Courtesy of Audible Audiobooks, I'm
imbibing David Cannadine's not-quite-massive biography of Andrew
Mellon, Pittburgh's “other Andrew,” the man who dominates our
mythology of the great depression the same way Alan Geenspan does of
the little depression. The book is a worthy effort, not impaired by the
fact that it's a commission job (as Cannadine explains in the intro). Cannadine is a pro and he brings
his pro chops to this task, unfailingly clearsighted about a man
whose utter lack of self-comprehension must place him in at least the
quarter finals of the clueless hall of fame.
But while we're talking clueless, there
are a few clues on offer as to the rue provenance of the book.
One, girth: it's about eight percent shorter than David Nasaw's (excellent) biography of the "original Andrew"--i.e., Carnegie. Yet it is nowhere near as full of incident. For a man who did, in fairness, quite a bit with his life, still Mellon really must have been one of the
dullest men alive. A tipoff as to the biographer's attitude is that Cannadine begins with a
mini-biography of Mellon's father who, though not as rich or powerful
as Andrew, seems to make a more promising subject. A related
giveaway is that Cannadine gets his chapter epigraphs not from his
subject but from the father—a man who at least had the courtesy to
leave behind a sort of autobiography something Andrew never did, and
which it would be impossible to imagine him doing.
There are other mini-biographies, especially Andrew's brother, Dick (with whom, in fairness, he was
psychologically joined at the hip—you really can't tell the story
without the other). Also Andrew's children: cookie-cutter trust-fund
babies if there ever were any, each a wide-eyed misfit in his (her)
own way. Also—and from the writer's standpoint, this was a
break—Andrew's wife: a vulgar, energetic and remorseless woman who
clearly needed some of Andrew's money (as did her near-numberless
family), but who seems also, poignantly, to have needed Andrew. And
he her: it's People Magazine
stuff but the fractious marriage and its afterlife is surely the most
vivid and energetic part of the book. Still at the end, every
marriage is a mystery to anyone who is not in it, and Cannadine is
prudent enough not to venture insights that he surely couldn't
sustain.
Oh,
and as to subsidy—finally, the very fact of audio. You know,
agreeable as this book is as a read, I can think of a thousand I'd
rather have in my ear. Do we hear the scratch of the donor's pen on
checkbook here as well?
Afterthought: As an undocumented extra--reading Cannadine, I come away with the conviction that Mellon did not utter the remark for which he is so often quoted. It was Herbert Hoover, describing (or perhaps "caricaturing") Mellon who said:
Note that it is Hoover speaking here, not Mellon, and note further that Hoover and Mellon entertained a minimum high regard for each other (amazing how much Hoover was disliked by those who knew him best). And read in context, it's pretty clear the whole portrait was intended as a lampoon. I don't mean to suggest that Mellon tooled around Pittsburgh or Washington in Pierce Arrow tossing dollar bills out of the window. I think what I may be saying is tht if Mellon really said anything so pithy and astringent, it would have been the only time in his life that he actually did so.Mr. Mellon had only one formula: “Liquidate labor, liquidate stocks, liquidate the farmers, liquidate real estate.”
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